我國特種養(yǎng)殖行業(yè)的有志之士以開發(fā)利用彩色長毛兔的長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略著眼，科學(xué)攻關(guān)，勵精圖治，終于攻克純彩色兔絨紗的種種技術(shù)難題。對彩兔絨毛纖維不經(jīng)明顯化學(xué)處理，不需要破毛，不加和毛油、抗靜電劑，而是利用原絨毛紡紗，成功紡出 48公支以上100%彩兔絨毛紗線。經(jīng)國家技術(shù)監(jiān)督部門抽樣檢測，重量不均勻為1.7%，線密度偏差率0.2%，捻度不勻率為4.6%，斷裂強力（CN）96，達(dá)到企業(yè)產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。較好地解決了彩兔絨毛纖維脆弱蓬松、抱合力差等難題。用100%彩兔絨毛高支紗織成的兔絨衫，平均每件200克，一噸紗可織5000件純兔絨衫。一件純兔絨衫，在德國平均250馬克，經(jīng)濟效益相當(dāng)可觀。

With a long-term development strategy of developing and utilizing colored long haired rabbits, ambitious individuals in China's special breeding industry have tackled various technical challenges related to pure colored rabbit velvet yarn through scientific research and hard work. The colored rabbit fluff fiber is not subjected to any chemical treatment, does not require breaking, does not add wool oil or anti-static agents, but uses the original fluff to spin yarn, successfully spinning over 48 strands of 100% colored rabbit fluff yarn. After sampling and testing by the national technical supervision department, the weight unevenness is 1.7%, the linear density deviation rate is 0.2%, the twist unevenness rate is 4.6%, and the breaking strength (CN) is 96, which meets the enterprise product standards. Effectively solved the problems of fragile and fluffy fur fibers and poor grip force in colored rabbits. A rabbit velvet sweater made of 100% colored rabbit velvet high count yarn, with an average weight of 200 grams per piece, can weave 5000 pure rabbit velvet sweaters per ton of yarn. A pure rabbit velvet sweater, averaging 250 marks in Germany, has considerable economic benefits. 

繁育推廣彩色長毛兔及彩兔兔絨毛的深加工，不僅豐富了社會服飾產(chǎn)業(yè)及人們的市場需求，而且彩色兔絨毛產(chǎn)品的出口，為國家創(chuàng)造了大量外匯，為振興毛紡業(yè)注入了新的活力。目前，彩兔絨毛紡織系列產(chǎn)品供不應(yīng)求，經(jīng)日本畜禽株式會社、德國經(jīng)紡局權(quán)威機構(gòu)鑒定得到一致好評，港、澳、臺及國外客商紛紛要求供應(yīng)產(chǎn)品。

The breeding and promotion of colored long haired rabbits and deep processing of colored rabbit fur not only enriches the social clothing industry and people's market demand, but also creates a large amount of foreign exchange for the country through the export of colored rabbit fur products, injecting new vitality into the revitalization of the wool textile industry. At present, the supply of Caitu plush textile series products is in short supply. After being appraised by authoritative institutions such as Japan Livestock and Poultry Co., Ltd. and Germany Textile Bureau, they have received unanimous praise. Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and foreign merchants have all requested the supply of products. 

養(yǎng)殖中華彩兔效益分析

Benefit analysis of breeding Chinese colored rabbits

中華彩色長毛兔，具有生長快、成熟時間短、成活率高、毛純、顏色靚麗、經(jīng)濟效益高等優(yōu)點。初養(yǎng)中華彩兔，一般區(qū)域性代理可養(yǎng)殖 50對，經(jīng)濟效益和利潤可按下述方法進(jìn)行估算：　　l、引進(jìn)種兔的投入：目前彩色長毛兔每對種兔的市場價格是600元。600（元）×50（對）＝30000元。　　2、產(chǎn)仔量：每對種兔每年產(chǎn)仔量按非常少產(chǎn)6窩計算，平均每窩產(chǎn)仔6只，年產(chǎn)量36只，成活率按90%計算，年產(chǎn)仔量為：36（只）×90%×50（對）＝1600只（800對）。　　3、產(chǎn)絨毛量：每對種兔平均年產(chǎn)絨毛1.3千克，每對仔兔當(dāng)年可產(chǎn)絨毛平均0.1千克。1.3（千克）×50（對）＋0.1（千克）×800（對）＝145千克。　　4、飼養(yǎng)成本：顆粒配合飼料目前市場價格是每千克為 1.20元，每對種兔日平均采食量為0.2千克，仔兔斷奶后平均采食天數(shù)為60天，種兔和仔免平均全年的飼料費用為：1.20元×0.2（千克）×60（天）×800（對）＋1.2元×0.2（千克）×360（天）×50（對）＝15840元。　　5、防疫費用：每對仔兔平均當(dāng)年需防疫費用為0.6元，種兔每對每年平均需防疫費用為 1.2元。仔兔和種兔全年的防疫費用為：0.6（元）×800（對）＋1.2（元）×50（對）＝540元。　　6、宣傳促銷和其他費用22000元。　　7、仔免和兔絨毛收益：目前仔兔市場非常低價每對300元，300（元）×800（對）＝240000元。兔毛和兔絨每千克的平均價為 200元，200（元）×145（千克）＝29000元。　　8、純收益：240000（元）＋29000（元）－15840（元）－540（元）－22000（元）－30000（元）＝200620元。

The Chinese colored long haired rabbit has the advantages of fast growth, short maturation time, high survival rate, pure fur, beautiful color, and high economic benefits. For the initial breeding of Chinese colored rabbits, a regional agent can generally breed 50 pairs, and the economic benefits and profits can be estimated according to the following methods: 1. Investment in introducing breeding rabbits: Currently, the market price for each pair of colored long haired rabbits is 600 yuan. 600 (yuan) x 50 (pairs)=30000 yuan. 2. Birth rate: The annual birth rate of each pair of breeding rabbits is calculated based on a minimum of 6 litters, with an average of 6 litters and an annual yield of 36. The survival rate is calculated as 90%, and the annual birth rate is 1600 (800 pairs): 36 (individuals) x 90% x 50 (pairs). 3. Hair production: On average, each pair of breeding rabbits produces 1.3 kilograms of hair per year, and each pair of young rabbits can produce an average of 0.1 kilograms of hair per year. 1.3 (kg) x 50 (pairs)+0.1 (kg) x 800 (pairs)=145 kg. 4. Feeding cost: The current market price for pellet compound feed is 1.20 yuan per kilogram, with an average daily feed intake of 0.2 kilograms per pair of breeding rabbits. The average feeding days for piglets after weaning are 60 days. The average annual feed cost for breeding rabbits and piglets is: 1.20 yuan x 0.2 (kg) x 60 (days) x 800 (pairs)+1.2 yuan x 0.2 (kg) x 360 (days) x 50 (pairs)=15840 yuan. 5. Epidemic prevention cost: The average annual epidemic prevention cost per pair of young rabbits is 0.6 yuan, and the average annual epidemic prevention cost per pair of breeding rabbits is 1.2 yuan. The annual epidemic prevention cost for young rabbits and breeding rabbits is: 0.6 (yuan) x 800 (pairs)+1.2 (yuan) x 50 (pairs)=540 yuan. 6. Promotion and other expenses of 22000 yuan. 7. Income from Zai Ban and Rabbit Fleece: Currently, the lowest price in the Zai Rabbit market is 300 yuan per pair, which is 240000 yuan (300 yuan) multiplied by 800 yuan (pairs). The average price of rabbit hair and rabbit fur per kilogram is 200 yuan, with 200 yuan multiplied by 145 kilograms equals 29000 yuan. 8. Net income: 240000 yuan+29000 yuan -15840 yuan -540 yuan -22000 yuan -30000 yuan=200620 yuan.

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